Click or drag to resize

IMethodHandlerTHierarchyItem Interface

IT Hit WebDAV Classes Reference
Represents HTTP method handler.

Namespace:  ITHit.Server.Extensibility
Assembly:  ITHit.Server (in ITHit.Server.dll) Version: 13.3.13068
Syntax
public interface IMethodHandler<THierarchyItem>
where THierarchyItem : IHierarchyItemBase

Type Parameters

THierarchyItem
Type implements IHierarchyItemBase

The IMethodHandlerTHierarchyItem type exposes the following members.

Properties
  NameDescription
Public propertyEnableInputDebugLogging
Determines whether input read by this handler shall be logged if debug logging is enabled.
Public propertyEnableOutputBuffering
Determines whether engine can buffer content to calculate content length.
Public propertyEnableOutputDebugLogging
Determines whether output produces by this handler shall be logged if debug logging is enabled.
Top
Methods
  NameDescription
Public methodAppliesTo
Determines whether this method shall be enlisted in 'supported-method-set' for item.
Public methodProcessRequestAsync
Enables processing of HTTP Web requests by a custom handler.
Top
Remarks

The IT Hit Server Engine allows creating custom HTTP handlers and replacing original engine handlers. To add or replace handler call RegisterMethodHandler(String, IMethodHandlerTHierarchyItemAsync) method passing HTTP method name and object instance implementing IMethodHandlerTHierarchyItem. The original handler, if any, is returned from RegisterMethodHandler(String, IMethodHandlerTHierarchyItemAsync) method.

The ProcessRequestAsync(ContextAsyncTHierarchyItem, THierarchyItem) method of this interface is called by the engine during RunAsync(ContextAsyncTHierarchyItemAsync) call. The hierarchy item returned from GetHierarchyItemAsync(String) is passed to ProcessRequest method as a parameter.

The handler must call BeforeResponseAsync when all update methods have been called and the handler is about to start writing response.

Examples

The code below is part of 'WebDAVServer.FileSystemStorage.AspNet' C# & VB samples provided with the SDK.

internal class MyCustomGetHandler : IMethodHandler<IHierarchyItem>
{
    public IMethodHandler<IHierarchyItem> OriginalHandler { get; set; }

    public bool EnableOutputBuffering
    {
        get { return false; }
    }

    public bool EnableOutputDebugLogging
    {
        get { return false; }
    }

    public bool EnableInputDebugLogging
    {
        get { return false; }
    }

    private readonly string htmlPath;

    public MyCustomGetHandler(string contentRootPathFolder)
    {
        this.htmlPath = contentRootPathFolder;
    }

    public async Task ProcessRequestAsync(ContextAsync<IHierarchyItem> context, IHierarchyItem item)
    {
        string urlPath = context.Request.RawUrl.Substring(context.Request.ApplicationPath.TrimEnd('/').Length);

        if (item is IItemCollection)
        {
            // In case of GET requests to WebDAV folders we serve a web page to display 
            // any information about this server and how to use it.

            // Remember to call EnsureBeforeResponseWasCalledAsync here if your context implementation
            // makes some useful things in BeforeResponseAsync.
            await context.EnsureBeforeResponseWasCalledAsync();
            IHttpAsyncHandler page = (IHttpAsyncHandler)System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.CreateInstanceFromVirtualPath(
                "~/MyCustomHandlerPage.aspx", typeof(MyCustomHandlerPage));

            if(Type.GetType("Mono.Runtime") != null)
            {
                page.ProcessRequest(HttpContext.Current);
            }
            else
            {
                // Here we call BeginProcessRequest instead of ProcessRequest to start an async page execution and be able to call RegisterAsyncTask if required. 
                // To call APM method (Begin/End) from TAP method (Task/async/await) the Task.FromAsync must be used.
                await Task.Factory.FromAsync(page.BeginProcessRequest, page.EndProcessRequest, HttpContext.Current, null);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            await OriginalHandler.ProcessRequestAsync(context, item);
        }
    }

    public bool AppliesTo(IHierarchyItem item)
    {
        return item is IFolder || OriginalHandler.AppliesTo(item);
    }
}
Examples

The code below is part of 'CalDAVServer.SqlStorage.AspNet' C# & VB samples provided with the SDK.

internal class MyCustomGetHandler : IMethodHandler<IHierarchyItem>
{
    public IMethodHandler<IHierarchyItem> OriginalHandler { get; set; }

    public bool EnableOutputBuffering
    {
        get { return false; }
    }

    public bool EnableOutputDebugLogging
    {
        get { return false; }
    }

    public bool EnableInputDebugLogging
    {
        get { return false; }
    }

    private readonly string htmlPath;

    public MyCustomGetHandler(string contentRootPathFolder)
    {
        this.htmlPath = contentRootPathFolder;
    }

    public async Task ProcessRequestAsync(ContextAsync<IHierarchyItem> context, IHierarchyItem item)
    {
        string urlPath = context.Request.RawUrl.Substring(context.Request.ApplicationPath.TrimEnd('/').Length);

        if (item is IItemCollection)
        {
            // In case of GET requests to WebDAV folders we serve a web page to display 
            // any information about this server and how to use it.

            // Remember to call EnsureBeforeResponseWasCalledAsync here if your context implementation
            // makes some useful things in BeforeResponseAsync.
            await context.EnsureBeforeResponseWasCalledAsync();

            // Request to iOS/OS X CalDAV/CardDAV profile.
            if (context.Request.RawUrl.EndsWith("?connect"))
            {
                await WriteProfileAsync(context, item, htmlPath);
                return;
            }
            IHttpAsyncHandler page = (IHttpAsyncHandler)System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.CreateInstanceFromVirtualPath(
                "~/MyCustomHandlerPage.aspx", typeof(MyCustomHandlerPage));

            if(Type.GetType("Mono.Runtime") != null)
            {
                page.ProcessRequest(HttpContext.Current);
            }
            else
            {
                // Here we call BeginProcessRequest instead of ProcessRequest to start an async page execution and be able to call RegisterAsyncTask if required. 
                // To call APM method (Begin/End) from TAP method (Task/async/await) the Task.FromAsync must be used.
                await Task.Factory.FromAsync(page.BeginProcessRequest, page.EndProcessRequest, HttpContext.Current, null);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            await OriginalHandler.ProcessRequestAsync(context, item);
        }
    }

    public bool AppliesTo(IHierarchyItem item)
    {
        return item is IFolder || OriginalHandler.AppliesTo(item);
    }

    private async Task WriteProfileAsync(ContextAsync<IHierarchyItem> context, IHierarchyItemBase item, string htmlPath)
    {
        string mobileconfigFileName = null;
        string decription = null;
        if (item is ICalendarFolder)
        {
            mobileconfigFileName = "CalDAV.AppleProfileTemplete.mobileconfig";
            decription = (item as ICalendarFolder).CalendarDescription;
        }

        decription = !string.IsNullOrEmpty(decription) ? decription : item.Name;

        string templateContent = null;
        using (TextReader reader = new StreamReader(Path.Combine(htmlPath, mobileconfigFileName)))
        {
            templateContent = await reader.ReadToEndAsync();
        }

        Uri url = new Uri(context.Request.UrlPrefix);

        string payloadUUID = item.Path.Split(new[] { '/' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries).Last(); // PayloadUUID

        string profile = string.Format(templateContent
            , url.Host // host name
            , item.Path // CalDAV / CardDAV Principal URL. Here we can return (await (item as ICurrentUserPrincipal).GetCurrentUserPrincipalAsync()).Path if needed.
            , (context as DavContext).Identity.Name // user name
            , url.Port // port                
            , (url.Scheme == "https").ToString().ToLower() // SSL
            , decription // CardDAV / CardDAV Account Description
            , Assembly.GetAssembly(this.GetType()).GetName().Version.ToString()
            , Assembly.GetAssembly(typeof(DavEngineAsync)).GetName().Version.ToString()
            , payloadUUID
            );

        byte[] profileBytes = SignProfile(context, profile);

        context.Response.ContentType = "application/x-apple-aspen-config";
        context.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=profile.mobileconfig");
        context.Response.ContentLength = profileBytes.Length;
        await context.Response.OutputStream.WriteAsync(profileBytes, 0, profileBytes.Length);
    }

    private byte[] SignProfile(ContextAsync<IHierarchyItem> context, string profile)
    {
        // Here you will sign your profile with SSL certificate to avoid "Unsigned" warning on iOS and OS X.
        // For demo purposes we just return the profile content unmodified.
        return context.Engine.ContentEncoding.GetBytes(profile);
    }
}
Examples

The code below is part of 'CardDAVServer.SqlStorage.AspNet' C# & VB samples provided with the SDK.

internal class MyCustomGetHandler : IMethodHandler<IHierarchyItem>
{
    public IMethodHandler<IHierarchyItem> OriginalHandler { get; set; }

    public bool EnableOutputBuffering
    {
        get { return false; }
    }

    public bool EnableOutputDebugLogging
    {
        get { return false; }
    }

    public bool EnableInputDebugLogging
    {
        get { return false; }
    }

    private readonly string htmlPath;

    public MyCustomGetHandler(string contentRootPathFolder)
    {
        this.htmlPath = contentRootPathFolder;
    }

    public async Task ProcessRequestAsync(ContextAsync<IHierarchyItem> context, IHierarchyItem item)
    {
        string urlPath = context.Request.RawUrl.Substring(context.Request.ApplicationPath.TrimEnd('/').Length);

        if (item is IItemCollection)
        {
            // In case of GET requests to WebDAV folders we serve a web page to display 
            // any information about this server and how to use it.

            // Remember to call EnsureBeforeResponseWasCalledAsync here if your context implementation
            // makes some useful things in BeforeResponseAsync.
            await context.EnsureBeforeResponseWasCalledAsync();

            // Request to iOS/OS X CalDAV/CardDAV profile.
            if (context.Request.RawUrl.EndsWith("?connect"))
            {
                await WriteProfileAsync(context, item, htmlPath);
                return;
            }
            IHttpAsyncHandler page = (IHttpAsyncHandler)System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.CreateInstanceFromVirtualPath(
                "~/MyCustomHandlerPage.aspx", typeof(MyCustomHandlerPage));

            if(Type.GetType("Mono.Runtime") != null)
            {
                page.ProcessRequest(HttpContext.Current);
            }
            else
            {
                // Here we call BeginProcessRequest instead of ProcessRequest to start an async page execution and be able to call RegisterAsyncTask if required. 
                // To call APM method (Begin/End) from TAP method (Task/async/await) the Task.FromAsync must be used.
                await Task.Factory.FromAsync(page.BeginProcessRequest, page.EndProcessRequest, HttpContext.Current, null);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            await OriginalHandler.ProcessRequestAsync(context, item);
        }
    }

    public bool AppliesTo(IHierarchyItem item)
    {
        return item is IFolder || OriginalHandler.AppliesTo(item);
    }

    private async Task WriteProfileAsync(ContextAsync<IHierarchyItem> context, IHierarchyItemBase item, string htmlPath)
    {
        string mobileconfigFileName = null;
        string decription = null;
        if (item is IAddressbookFolder)
        {
            mobileconfigFileName = "CardDAV.AppleProfileTemplete.mobileconfig";
            decription = (item as IAddressbookFolder).AddressbookDescription;
        }

        decription = !string.IsNullOrEmpty(decription) ? decription : item.Name;

        string templateContent = null;
        using (TextReader reader = new StreamReader(Path.Combine(htmlPath, mobileconfigFileName)))
        {
            templateContent = await reader.ReadToEndAsync();
        }

        Uri url = new Uri(context.Request.UrlPrefix);

        string payloadUUID = item.Path.Split(new[] { '/' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries).Last(); // PayloadUUID

        string profile = string.Format(templateContent
            , url.Host // host name
            , item.Path // CalDAV / CardDAV Principal URL. Here we can return (await (item as ICurrentUserPrincipal).GetCurrentUserPrincipalAsync()).Path if needed.
            , (context as DavContext).Identity.Name // user name
            , url.Port // port                
            , (url.Scheme == "https").ToString().ToLower() // SSL
            , decription // CardDAV / CardDAV Account Description
            , Assembly.GetAssembly(this.GetType()).GetName().Version.ToString()
            , Assembly.GetAssembly(typeof(DavEngineAsync)).GetName().Version.ToString()
            , payloadUUID
            );

        byte[] profileBytes = SignProfile(context, profile);

        context.Response.ContentType = "application/x-apple-aspen-config";
        context.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=profile.mobileconfig");
        context.Response.ContentLength = profileBytes.Length;
        await context.Response.OutputStream.WriteAsync(profileBytes, 0, profileBytes.Length);
    }

    private byte[] SignProfile(ContextAsync<IHierarchyItem> context, string profile)
    {
        // Here you will sign your profile with SSL certificate to avoid "Unsigned" warning on iOS and OS X.
        // For demo purposes we just return the profile content unmodified.
        return context.Engine.ContentEncoding.GetBytes(profile);
    }
}
Examples

The code below is part of 'WebDAVServer.FileSystemSynchronization.AspNetCore' C# & VB samples provided with the SDK.

C#
internal class MyCustomGetHandler : IMethodHandler<IHierarchyItem>
{
    public IMethodHandler<IHierarchyItem> OriginalHandler { get; set; }

    public bool EnableOutputBuffering
    {
        get { return false; }
    }

    public bool EnableOutputDebugLogging
    {
        get { return false; }
    }

    public bool EnableInputDebugLogging
    {
        get { return false; }
    }

    private readonly string htmlPath;

    public MyCustomGetHandler(string contentRootPathFolder)
    {
        this.htmlPath = contentRootPathFolder;
    }

    public async Task ProcessRequestAsync(ContextAsync<IHierarchyItem> context, IHierarchyItem item)
    {
        string urlPath = context.Request.RawUrl.Substring(context.Request.ApplicationPath.TrimEnd('/').Length);

        if (item is IItemCollection)
        {
            // In case of GET requests to WebDAV folders we serve a web page to display 
            // any information about this server and how to use it.

            // Remember to call EnsureBeforeResponseWasCalledAsync here if your context implementation
            // makes some useful things in BeforeResponseAsync.
            await context.EnsureBeforeResponseWasCalledAsync();

            string htmlName = "MyCustomHandlerPage.html";
            using (TextReader reader = File.OpenText(Path.Combine(htmlPath, htmlName)))
            {
                string html = await reader.ReadToEndAsync();
                html = html.Replace("_webDavServerRoot_", context.Request.ApplicationPath.TrimEnd('/'));
                html = html.Replace("_webDavServerVersion_",
                    typeof(DavEngineAsync).GetTypeInfo().Assembly.GetName().Version.ToString());

                await WriteFileContentAsync(context, html, htmlName);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            await OriginalHandler.ProcessRequestAsync(context, item);
        }
    }

    private async Task WriteFileContentAsync(ContextAsync<IHierarchyItem> context, string content, string filePath)
    {
        Encoding encoding = context.Engine.ContentEncoding; // UTF-8 by default
        context.Response.ContentLength = encoding.GetByteCount(content);     
        context.Response.ContentType = string.Format("{0}; charset={1}", MimeType.GetMimeType(Path.GetExtension(filePath)) ?? "application/octet-stream", encoding.WebName);

        // Return file content in case of GET request, in case of HEAD just return headers.
        if (context.Request.HttpMethod == "GET")
        {               
            await using (var writer = new StreamWriter(context.Response.OutputStream, encoding))
            {
                await writer.WriteAsync(content);
            }
        }
    }

    public bool AppliesTo(IHierarchyItem item)
    {
        return item is IFolder || OriginalHandler.AppliesTo(item);
    }
}
See Also